Area Notice (encrypted)
This message provides encrypted dynamic information concerning a specified geographic area, polyline or positions.
Usage Notes
- This Message 26 Area Notice provides for both a broadcast and addressed messages. Message addressing, when required, shall be performed using the Destination Indicator and Destination ID fields inherent to the Message 26 structure.
- There can be from up to 9 sub-areas associated with each notice.
- This message can be used to convey advisory lines or tracks, but Route Information should be used recommended or directed route.
- The PI shall expect an ACK for the addressed form of the message, and shall retransmit according to the Usage Notes of FID 9 if it does not receive one.
Version 0:
This is an encrypted version of IMO Circ. 289 DAC:001 FI: 22 and 23 listed on IALA ASM collection.
This ASM only has a Message 26 variant.
Encrypted Area Notice Message (Message 26, Addressed)
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Parameter |
# of Bits |
Description |
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Standard Message Header |
Message ID |
6 |
Identifier for Message 26; always 26. |
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Repeat Indicator |
2 |
Indicates how many times a message has been repeated. 0 – 3; 0 = default; 3 = do not repeat any more. Set to zero (default). |
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Source MMSI |
30 |
MMSI number of source station. Varies according to the transmitter ID. |
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Destination Indicator |
1 |
0 = broadcast (no Destination ID field) 1 = Addressed (30 bit Destination ID field). Set to 1 (addressed). |
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Binary Data Flag |
1 |
0 = unstructured binary data (no Application Identifier bits used) 1 = binary data coded as defined by the 16-bit AI. Set to 1 (structured). |
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Destination ID |
30 |
MMSI number of destination station. |
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Spare |
2 |
Not used, Set to zero. |
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Binary Data |
Designated Area Code |
10 |
Designated area code (DAC). Set to 366. |
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Function Identifier |
6 |
Function identifier. Set to (decimal) 36. |
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Encrypted Payload |
Version |
3 |
Sequential number used to indicate the message version in steps of 1. 0 = test message = default; 1 – 7 = message version. Set to zero. |
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Message Linkage ID |
10 |
A source-specific random number, unique across recent binary messages with Message Linkage ID. Used to connect the additional information in this Area Notice Message with another ASM. The Message Linkage ID and the source MMSI uniquely identify the sent message. 1 – 1,023; 0 = not available. |
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Notice Description |
7 |
Notice Description as defined in Table 11.11. Set to 0-127 according to description. If = 127 there must be associated text (reference Table 11.10 & Table 11.11 of IALA ASM DAC=001, FI=23) |
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Start date and time of Area |
UTC Month |
4 |
Start UTC month of the Area notice. 1 -12 0 = not available = default 13 -15 = reserved for future use |
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UTC Day |
5 |
Start UTC day of the Area notice. 1 -31 0 = not available = default |
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UTC Hour |
5 |
Start UTC hour of the Area notice. 0 – 23 24 = not available = default 25- 31 = reserved for future use |
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UTC Minute |
6 |
Start UTC Minute of the Area notice 0 – 59 60 = not available = default 61-63 reserved for future use |
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Duration |
18 |
Minutes until end of Area notice. Measured from start date and time of Area Notice. 0 = cancel Area Notice 262,143 = undefined = default Maximum duration is 262,142 minutes (182.04 days). |
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Number of Sub-areas |
4 |
1 – 9 |
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Sub- areas |
Max 783 |
From 1 to 9 sub-areas, each structured as in Tables 11.4 - 11.9 of IALA ASM DAC=001, FI=22. A short text description may be associated with the areas using Sub-area 5: Associated text (see Table 11.10). Each sub-area is 87 bits. |
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Encryption Bit Padding |
Variable |
Sufficient spare bits to ensure that the binary data is a multiple of 128 bits for block encryption (128, 256, 384, 512, 640, 768, or 896). Set to 0. |
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Checksum |
16 |
16-bit CRC calculated as per EAIS Specification |
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Footer |
Spare |
4 |
Four extra bits to ensure the message ends on a byte boundary. Set to zero. |
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Communications State Selector |
1 |
0 = SOTDMA communication state follows 1 = ITDMA communication state follows |
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Communications State |
19 |
SOTDMA communication state (see ITU 1371-5 § 3.3.7.2.1, Annex 2), if communication state selector flag is set to 0, or ITDMA communication state (§ 3.3.7.3.2, Annex 2), if communication state selector flag is set to 1. |
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Total bits |
384 – 1024 |
2 - 5 Slot Binary Message |
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- Message 26 Broadcast Format
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Encrypted Area Notice Message (Message 26, Broadcast)
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Parameter |
# of Bits |
Description |
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Standard Message Header |
Message ID |
6 |
Identifier for Message 26; always 26. |
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Repeat Indicator |
2 |
Indicates how many times a message has been repeated. 0 – 3; 0 = default; 3 = do not repeat any more. Set to zero (default). |
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Source MMSI |
30 |
MMSI number of source station. Varies according to the transmitter ID. |
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Destination Indicator |
1 |
0 = broadcast (no Destination ID field) 1 = Addressed (30 bit Destination ID field). Set to 0 (broadcast). |
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Binary Data Flag |
1 |
0 = unstructured binary data (no Application Identifier bits used) 1 = binary data coded as defined by the 16-bit AI. Set to 1 (structured). |
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Destination ID |
0 |
MMSI number of destination station. Not used. |
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Spare |
0 |
Not used. |
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Binary Data |
Designated Area Code |
10 |
Designated area code (DAC). Set to 366. |
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Function Identifier |
6 |
Function identifier. Set to 36. |
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Encrypted Payload |
Version |
3 |
Sequential number used to indicate the message version in steps of 1. 0 = test message = default; 1 – 7 = message version. Set to zero. |
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Message Linkage ID |
10 |
A source-specific random number, unique across recent binary messages with Message Linkage ID. Used to connect the additional information in this area notice Message with another ASM. The Message Linkage ID and the source MMSI uniquely identify the sent message. 1 – 1,023; 0 = not available. |
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Notice Description |
7 |
Notice Description as defined in Table 11.11. Set to 0-127 according to description. If = 127 there must be associated text (reference Table 11.10 and 11.11 of IALA ASM DAC=001, FI=23) |
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Start date and time of Area |
UTC Month |
4 |
Start UTC month of the Area notice. 1 -12 0 = not available = default, 13 -15 = reserved for future use |
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UTC Day |
5 |
Start UTC day of the Area notice. 1 -31 0 = not available = default |
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UTC Hour |
5 |
Start UTC hour of the Area notice. 0 – 23 24 = not available = default, 25- 31 = reserved for future use |
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UTC Minute |
6 |
Start UTC Minute of the Area notice. 0 – 59 60 = not available = default, 61-63 reserved for future use |
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Duration |
18 |
Minutes until end of Area notice. Measured from start date and time of Area Notice. 0 = cancel Area Notice, 262,143 = undefined = default Maximum duration is 262,142 minutes (182.04 days). |
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Number of Sub-areas |
4 |
Total count of sub-areas. 1 – 9 |
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Sub- areas |
Max 783 |
From 1 to 9 sub-areas, each structured as in Tables 11.4 - 11.9 of IALA ASM DAC=001, FI=22. A short text description may be associated with the areas using Sub-area 5: Associated text (see Table 11.10). Each sub-area is 87 bits. |
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Encryption Bit Padding |
Variable |
Sufficient spare bits to ensure that the binary data is a multiple of 128 bits for block encryption (256, 384, 512, 640, 768, or 896). Set to 0. |
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|
Checksum |
16 |
16-bit CRC calculated as per EAIS Specification |
Footer |
Spare |
4 |
Four extra bits to ensure the message ends on a byte boundary. Set to zero. |
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Communications State Selector |
1 |
0 = SOTDMA communication state follows 1 = ITDMA communication state follows |
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Communications State |
19 |
SOTDMA communication state (see ITU 1371-5 § 3.3.7.2.1, Annex 2), if communication state selector flag is set to 0, or ITDMA communication state (§ 3.3.7.3.2, Annex 2), if communication state selector flag is set to 1. |
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Total bits |
352 – 992 |
2 - 5 Slot Binary Message |