Parameter |
Number of bits |
Description |
Message ID |
6 |
Identifier for this Message 2 |
Repeat indicator |
2 |
Used by the repeater to indicate how many times a message has been repeated. See § 4.6.1, Annex 2; 0-3; 0 = default; 3 = do not repeat any more |
User ID |
30 |
Unique identifier such as MMSI number |
Navigational status |
4 |
0 = under way using engine |
Rate of turn |
8 |
0 to +126 = turning right at up to 708° per min or higher Values between 0 and 708° per min coded by ROTAIS = 4.733 SQRT(ROTsensor) degrees per min where ROTsensor is the Rate of Turn as input by an external Rate of Turn Indicator (TI). ROTAIS is rounded to the nearest integer value. |
SOG |
10 |
Speed over ground in 1/10 knot steps (0-102.2 knots) |
Position accuracy |
1 |
The position accuracy (PA) flag should be determined in accordance with Table 50 |
Longitude |
28 |
Longitude in 1/10 000 min (±180°, East = positive (as per 2’s complement), West = negative (as per 2’s complement). |
Latitude |
27 |
Latitude in 1/10 000 min (±90°, North = positive (as per 2’s complement), South = negative (as per 2’s complement). 91° (3412140h) = not available = default) |
COG |
12 |
Course over ground in 1/10 = (0-3 599). 3 600 (E10h) = not available = default. 3 601-4 095 should not be used |
True heading |
9 |
Degrees (0-359) (511 indicates not available = default) |
Time stamp |
6 |
UTC second when the report was generated by the electronic position system (EPFS) (0-59, or 60 if time stamp is not available, which should also be the default value, or 61 if positioning system is in manual input mode, or 62 if electronic position fixing system operates in estimated (dead reckoning) mode, or 63 if the positioning system is inoperative) |
Special manoeuvre indicator |
2 |
0 = not available = default |
Spare |
3 |
Not used. Should be set to zero. Reserved for future use. |
RAIM-flag |
1 |
Receiver autonomous integrity monitoring (RAIM) flag of electronic position fixing device; 0 = RAIM not in use = default; 1 = RAIM in use. See Table 50 |
Communication state |
19 |
See Table 49 |
Number of bits |
168 |
|
TABLE 49
Message ID |
Communication state |
1 |
SOTDMA communication state as described in § 3.3.7.2.2, Annex 2 |
2 |
SOTDMA communication state as described in § 3.3.7.2.2, Annex 2 |
3 |
ITDMA communication state as described in § 3.3.7.3.2, Annex |
3.3.7.2.2 Self-organizing time division multiple access communication state
The communication state provides the following functions:
- it contains information used by the slot allocation algorithm in the SOTDMA concept;
- it also indicates the synchronization state.
The SOTDMA communication state is structured as shown in Table 18:
TABLE 18
Parameter |
Number of bits |
Description |
Sync state |
2 |
0 UTC direct (see § 3.1.1.1) |
Slot time-out |
3 |
Specifies frames remaining until a new slot is selected |
Sub message |
14 |
The sub message depends on the current value in slot time-out as described in Table 19 |
3.3.7.2.3 Sub messages
TABLE 19
Slot time-out |
Sub message |
Description |
---|---|---|
3, 5, 7 |
Received stations |
Number of other stations (not own station) which the station currently is receiving (between 0 and 16 383). |
2, 4, 6 |
Slot number |
Slot number used for this transmission (between 0 and 2 249). |
1 |
UTC hour and minute |
If the station has access to UTC, the hour and minute should be indicated in this sub message. Hour (0-23) should be coded in bits 13 to 9 of the sub message (bit 13 is MSB). Minute (0-59) should be coded in bit 8 to 2 (bit 8 is MSB). Bit 1 and bit 0 are not used. |
0 |
Slot offset |
If the slot time-out value is 0 (zero) then the slot offset should indicate the offset to the slot in which transmission will occur during the next frame. If the slot offset is zero, the slot should be de-allocated after transmission. |
TABLE 50
Determination of position accuracy information
Accuracy status from RAIM |
RAIM flag |
Differential correction status(2) |
Resulting value of PA flag |
---|---|---|---|
No RAIM process available |
0 |
Uncorrected |
0 = low (>10 m) |
EXPECTED RAIM error is ≤ 10 m |
1 |
1 = high (≤10 m) |
|
EXPECTED RAIM error is > 10 m |
1 |
0 = low (>10 m) |
|
No RAIM process available |
0 |
Corrected |
1 = high (≤10 m) |
EXPECTED RAIM error is ≤ 10 m |
1 |
1 = high (≤10 m) |
|
EXPECTED RAIM error is > 10 m |
1 |
0 = low (>10 m) |
|
|